Understanding Hip Fracture Surgery
Surgical correction of a hip fracture is known as hip fracture surgery. Hip fractures involve a break that occurs near the hip in the upper part of the femur or thigh bone. The thigh bone has two bony processes on the upper part – the greater and lesser trochanters. The lesser trochanter projects from the base of the femoral neck on the back of the thigh bone. Hip fractures can occur either due to a break in the femoral neck, in the area between the greater and lesser trochanter or below the lesser trochanter.
Causes of Hip Fractures
Hip fractures are most frequently caused after minor trauma in elderly patients with weak bones, and by a high-energy trauma or serious injuries in younger people. Long term use of certain medicines, such as bisphosphonates to treat osteoporosis (a disease causing weak bones) and other bone diseases, increases the risk of hip fractures.
Surgical Treatment of Hip Fractures
Different surgical procedures are used for the treatment of hip fractures, and the type of surgery normally depends upon the severity and location of the fracture.
- Total Hip Replacement: This is an operation to replace both the natural socket in the hip and femoral head with prostheses. The upper femur and the socket in your pelvic bone are replaced with a prosthetic implant.
- Partial Hip Replacement: This is an operation to replace the damaged femoral head with a prosthesis. The traumatically fractured or damaged ball-like head of the thigh bone (the femoral head) is replaced with a prosthetic implant.
- Internal Fixation: This is an operation to hold the bone in place while it heals with screws, pins, rods, or plates. Your fracture will be corrected by placing a sliding hip screw into the head of the thighbone (femur), secured to the top of the thigh bone to hold the fracture together.
Advantages of Hip Fracture Surgery
Some of the benefits associated with successful hip surgery include:
- Reduced pain
- Decreased stiffness
- Improved mobility, strength, and coordination
- Ability to maintain an active lifestyle
Choosing The Right Orthopedic Team
Selecting an experienced and trusted orthopedic team is crucial for achieving the best outcomes in hip fracture surgery. Skilled surgeons, like Dr. Bostian, with a track record of successful hip fracture surgeries can significantly impact your recovery and overall satisfaction. Dr. Bostian is board certified and has specialized training in the area of joint replacement. He prioritizes education and training to ensure he is up-to-date on the newest advancements and most effective surgical techniques.
If you would like to have additional information on hip treatments or would like to learn more about hip fracture surgery, please contact Dr. Bostian, serving the communities of greater Hickory and the Foothills regions.